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Stem cuttings Cuttings are one of the most popular methods for propagating roses. Here’s how to do it: Choose healthy stems: Select healthy, vigorous rose stems, preferably those that have recently bloomed. Cut the stems at an angle with clean pruning shears to expose more surface area. Remove leaves: Remove the leaves from the lower part of the stem, leaving a few leaves on top. This will reduce water loss through evaporation and encourage root development. Use Rooting Hormone: Dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone to encourage root growth. Plant in a suitable substrate: Plant the stems in a light, well-drained substrate, such as cutting soil. Water lightly and cover the cuttings with a clear plastic bag to create a humid environment. Place them in a shady spot: Place the cuttings in a shady spot to avoid too much direct sunlight. Be sure to keep the soil moist until the cuttings develop roots, which can take a few weeks to a few months. ad 2. Layering Layering is a method where a branch of a rose bush is encouraged to develop roots before being cut and transplanted. Here’s how to do it: Select a flexible branch: Choose a flexible, non-woody branch on the rose bush you wish to propagate. Lightly injure the branch: Make a small incision or gently remove the bark where you want roots to grow. This will encourage root formation in that area. Wrap in substrate: Wrap the injured part of the branch in a moist substrate, such as peat moss or potting soil. Then wrap the whole thing in clear plastic to maintain moisture. Wait for roots to form:
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