Before Planting
Choose crack‑resistant variety if splitting has been a problem.
Prepare well‑drained soil with compost/organic matter.
Mulch or plan for mulch.
Ensure irrigation system or watering plan in place.
During Growth
After planting, keep consistent moisture to establish roots.
Mulch around plants early to help regulate soil moisture/temperature.
Build healthy canopy of leaves (don’t over prune early).
Avoid over‑fertilising with high nitrogen once fruiting begins.
When Fruits Set and Grow
Monitor soil moisture carefully: ensure steady, not fluctuating dry/to‑wet cycles.
Use drip or soaker hose; avoid flooding heavy watering after dry spell.
Mulch with 2–3 inches organic material.
If heavy rainfall expected, consider early harvest of soon‑ripe fruit.
Maintain good canopy, and protect from intense direct sun or rapid temp swings.
Ensure roots not stressed by compaction, poor drainage, scorching heat.
As Fruits Ripen
Check fruits daily.
Harvest earliest when approaching full colour, especially before heavy rain or heat.
Inspect fruit skin for early cracks; remove or use split ones.
Continue steady watering; do not over‑water at this stage.
Use split fruit quickly for cooking; fresh fruit if intact.
At Season End
Note which varieties cracked and which didn’t — for next year’s selection.
Clean up plant debris to reduce disease pressure.
Amend soil if needed (organic matter, drain improvement).
Reflect: what weather/water/trimming conditions preceded splits? Adjust next year.
Common Myths & Clarifications
Myth: Splits are caused by bugs or disease.
Reality: Most splits are physical (water/skin mismatch), NOT direct insect damage. However, once cracked, fruit can invite insects/disease. Gardening Dream
Myth: Splitting means the fruit is useless.
Reality: Many split fruits are usable if the crack is shallow and no rot or pests have entered. Epic Gardening
Myth: Only over‑watering causes splits.
Reality: Both under‑watering (leading to dry soil) AND sudden over‑watering (after dry) can cause splits. The key is fluctuation. Reddit
Myth: You can prevent all splitting by simply watering more.
Reality: It’s about consistency, root zone health, soil structure, variety, and environment — watering is only one part.
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